Chapter
Feb 28, 2018
Chapter 3

Teaching Fundamentals of Computing to Civil Engineers: Challenges and Solutions

Publication: Transforming Engineering Education: Innovative Computer-Mediated Learning Technologies

Abstract

This chapter presents a case for teaching computing fundamentals in two ways: first, to improve use of computers for complex engineering applications, and second, to support and enhance computer-mediated learning. Challenges include presenting customized course material to students with diverse backgrounds, interests, and intellectual abilities; supporting appropriate pedagogical methods such as project-based and experiential learning; and convincing students to appreciate the utility of generic knowledge. The following topics cover fundamental computer science concepts that are relevant to civil engineers: representing information, processing information (reasoning), and transmitting information (communication). Therefore, engineers should know data representation methods, reasoning strategies, and communication technologies. A course on the fundamentals of computer-aided engineering might start by examining the characteristics of engineering tasks. This helps students to understand the relevance of computer science concepts and fundamental logic to engineering.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this chapter.

References

Barron, B. J. S., et al. (1998). “Doing with understanding: Lessons from research on problem- and project-based learning.” J. Learn. Sci., 7(3–4), 271–311.
BCA (Building and Construction Authority). (2017). “Build smart.” 〈http://www.bca.gov.sg/publications/BuildSmart/others/buildsmart_11issue9.pdf〉 (Nov. 20, 2017).
Bock, T., Stricker, D., Fliedner, J., and Huynh, T. (1996). “Automatic generation of the controlling system for a wall construction robot.” Autom. Constr., 5(1), 15–21.
Date, C. J. (2003). An introduction to database management systems, 8th Ed., Addison Wesley, Boston.
Davies, R. S., Dean, D. L., and Ball, N. (2013). “Flipping the classroom and instructional technology integration in a college-level information systems spreadsheet course.” Educ. Technol. Res. Dev., 61(4), 563–580.
Dennen, V. P. (2005). “From message posting to learning dialogues: Factors affecting learner participation in asynchronous discussion.” Distance Educ., 26(1), 127–148.
De Wever, B., van Keer, H., Schellens, T., and Valcke, M. (2007). “Applying multilevel modelling on content analysis data: Methodological issues in the study of the impact of role assignment in asynchronous discussion groups.” Learn. Instr., 17(4), 436–447.
Fenves, S. J., and Rasdorf, W. J. (2001). “The role of ASCE in the advancement of computing in civil engineering.” J. Comput. Civil Eng., 15(4), 239–247.
Fruchter, R. (2005). “Degrees of engagement in interactive workspaces.” Int. J. AI Soc., 19(1), 8–21.
Fruchter, R., Bosch-Sijtsema, P. M., and Ruohomäki, V. (2010). “Tension between perceived collocation and actual geographical distribution in project teams.” Int. J. AI Soc., 25(2), 183–192.
Gramazio, F., and Kohler, M., eds. (2014). Made by robots: Challenging architecture at a larger scale, Wiley, New York.
Hmelo-Silver, C. E. (2004). “Problem-based learning: What and how do students learn?” Educ. Psychol. Rev., 16(3), 235–266.
NBS (National Building Specification). (2013a). “Building information modelling.” 〈https://www.gove.uk/government/publications/building-information-modelling〉 (Nov. 20, 2017).
NBS. (2013b). “NBS international BIM report 2013.” 〈https://www.thenbs.com/knowledge/nbs-international-bim-report-2013〉 (Nov. 20, 2017).
NIST. (2004). Cost analysis of inadequate interoperability in the U.S. capital facilities industry, Gaithersburg, MD.
Packham, I. S. J., Rafiq, M. Y., Borthwick, M. F., and Denham, S. L. (2005). “Interactive visualisation for decision support and evaluation of robustness—in theory and in practice.” Adv. Eng. Inf., 19(4), 263–280.
Raphael, B. (2011). “Multi-criteria decision making for collaborative design optimization of buildings.” Built Environ. Project Asset Manage., 1(2), 122–136.
Raphael, B., and Smith, I. F. C. (2013). Engineering informatics: Fundamentals of computer aided engineering, 2nd Ed., Wiley, London.
Rivard, H. (2000). “A survey on the impact of information technology in the Canadian architecture, engineering and construction industry.” Electron. J. IT Constr., 5(3), 37–56.
Smith, I. F. C. (2012). “Integrating the science of computing into undergraduate engineering curricula.” Proc., Structures Congress 2012, ASCE, Reston, VA.
Smith, I. F. C. (2014). “Engineering informatics.” Proc., Structures Congress 2014, ASCE, Reston, VA.
Stefik, M. (1995). Introduction to knowledge systems, Morgan Kaufman, San Francisco.
Strijbos, J. W., Martens, R. L., Prins, F. J., and Jochems, W. M. G. (2006). “Content analysis: What are they talking about?” Comput. Educ., 46(1), 29–48.
Tawfik, A. A., and Lilly, C. (2015). “Using a flipped classroom approach to support problem-based learning.” Technol. Knowl. Learn., 20(3), 299–315.
Tsang, E. (1993). Foundations of constraint satisfaction, Academic Press, San Diego.
U.K. Department for Business, Innovation & Skills. (2012). “Building information modelling.” 〈https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/building-information-modelling〉 (Nov. 20, 2017).
Wilf, H. S. (2002). Algorithms and complexity, A K Peters/CRC Press, Natick, MA.
Young, N. W., Jr., Jones, S. A., and Bernstein, H. M. (2008). “Building information modeling (BIM).” SmartMarket Rep., McGraw Hill Construction, New York.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

homepage Books cover image
Transforming Engineering Education: Innovative Computer-Mediated Learning Technologies
Pages: 25 - 42

History

Published online: Feb 28, 2018

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Chennai, India; email: [email protected]
I. F. C. Smith [email protected]
Applied Computing and Mechanics Laboratory, School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering (ENAC), Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland; email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Chapter
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$130.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Chapter
$35.00
Add to cart
Buy E-book
$130.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share