Comparison of Inverted Pavements with Different Types of Crack Relief Layers
Publication: Airfield and Highway Pavements 2021
ABSTRACT
Inverted pavements with stiff base are one of the engineered solutions to reduce the thickness of the pavement structure in relation to a conventional pavement. In this study, 3D finite element models of inverted pavements with different crack relief layers (aggregate interlayer and SAMI) and a steady static linear analysis were carried by loading with dual wheel and wide base tire assembly. The wide base tires resulted in higher strains in the asphalt layer compared to dual wheels. However, the rutting strain on the subgrade was lower due to the wide base tire assembly. The asphalt layer showed higher tensile strain on the pavement with aggregate interlayer, while it is in pure compression in pavement with the SAMI layer. Overall, the study indicated that SAMI as a crack relief layer is viable option than the aggregate interlayer in terms of long-term performance considering the issues associated with material availability and constructability.
Get full access to this chapter
View all available purchase options and get full access to this chapter.
REFERENCES
Cortes Avellaneda, D. D. (2010). Inverted Base Pavements, Ph.D. Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology.
Flintsch, G. W., Diefenderfer, B. K., and Nunez, O. (2008). Composite Pavement Systems: Synthesis of Design and Construction Practices,.
Tutumluer, E., and Barksdale, R. D. (1995). Inverted Flexible Pavement Response and Performance, Journal of Transportation Research Record, Paper No. 1482, pp. 102-110, Transportation Research Board.
Cortes, D. D., Shin, H., and Santamarina, J. C. (2012). Numerical Simulation of Inverted Pavement Systems, Journal of Transportation Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 138, Issue No. 12, pp. 1507-1519.
Terrel, R. G., Cox, B. R., Stokoe, K. H., II, Allen, J. J., and Lewis, D. (2003). Field Evaluation of the Stiffness of Unbound Aggregate Base Layers in Inverted Flexible Pavements, Journal of Transportation Research Record, Paper No. 1837, pp. 50-60, Transportation Research Board.
Ogundipe, O. M., Thom, N., and Collop, A. (2013a). Investigation of crack resistance potential of stress absorbing membrane interlayers(SAMIs) under traffic loading, Construction and Building Materials, Elsevier. Vol. 38, pp. 658-666.
Ogundiep, O. M., Thom, N., and Collop, A. (2013b). Evaluation of performance of stress-absorbing membrane interlayer (SAMI) using accelerated pavement testing, International Journal of Pavement Engineering, Vol. 14, Issue No. 6, pp. 569-578.
Ogundiep, O. M., Thom, N., and Collop, A. (2014). Finite element analysis of overlay incorporating stress absorbing membrane interlayers against reflective cracking, Journal of Modern Transport, Springer, Vol. 22, Issue No. 2, pp. 104-111.
Al-Qadi, I. L., and Wang, H. (2009). Evaluation of Pavement Damage Due to New Tire Designs, Illinois Centre for Transportation.
Moazami, D., Muniady, R., Hamid, H., and Md. Yusoff, Z. (2011). Effect of tire footprint area in pavement response studies, International Journal of the Physical Sciences Vol. 6, Issue No.21, pp. 5040-5047.
Pais, J. C., and Pereira, P. A. A. (2000) Predictions of existing reflective cracking potential of flexible pavements. Proceedings of 4th International RILEM Conference, Ontario, 155–164.
IRC:37. (2018). Guidelines for the Design of Flexible Pavements, Indian Roads Congress, New Delhi, India.
George, K. P. (2001). Soil Stabilization Field Trial, Mississippi Department of Transportation.
Button, J. W., and Lytton, R. L. (1987). Evaluation of Fabrics, Fibers and Grids in Overlays, Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Structural Design of Asphalt Pavements, Ann Arbor, Michigan, pp. 925-934.
IRC:37. (2018). Guidelines for the Design of Flexible Pavements, Indian Roads Congress (IRC), New Delhi.
TG-2 (Technical Guide-2). (2020). A Guideline for the Design and Construction of Bitumen Emulsion and Foamed Bitumen Stabilized Materials, South African Bitumen Association (SABITA).
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Airfield and Highway Pavements 2021
Pages: 306 - 316
Copyright
© 2021 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Published online: Jun 4, 2021
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.